Varkala Beach

Varkala Beach, also known as Papanasham Beach, is a renowned coastal destination situated in the town of Varkala, within the Varkala Municipality of Thiruvananthapuram district, Kerala, India. It holds a unique distinction as the only place in southern Kerala where majestic cliffs rise directly adjacent to the Arabian Sea. These laterite cliffs, known geologically as the Varkala Formation, are composed of Tertiary sedimentary deposits and have been officially recognized as a geological monument by the Geological Survey of India. Natural water spouts and mineral-rich springs emerge from the cliff faces, adding to the scenic and therapeutic allure of the location.

The beach derives its alternate name, Papanasham, from a belief that a dip in its waters can wash away sins, making it both a spiritual and recreational spot. Janardana Swami Temple, a centuries-old Vishnu shrine, stands nearby and is a significant pilgrimage center, especially during the annual Arattu festival. On a nearby hilltop lies Sivagiri Mutt, founded by the social reformer Sree Narayana Guru, which draws visitors for both its spiritual significance and panoramic views.

Varkala Beach caters to both adventure seekers and leisure travelers with a variety of activities, including boat rides, bloating bridge walks, parasailing, jet skiing, and horse riding along the shore. The clifftop promenade is lined with a vibrant array of cafés, restaurants, yoga retreats, Ayurvedic spas, and souvenir shops, creating a relaxed, bohemian vibe. Although alcohol is not officially served, the area maintains a chilled-out beach culture popular with both domestic and international tourists. The sunsets here are particularly breathtaking, casting golden hues across the cliffs and sea.

Varkala is also known for its Ayurvedic treatments and wellness resorts, attracting health-conscious visitors year-round. With a unique mix of natural beauty, geological significance, spiritual ambiance, and modern beachside charm, Varkala Beach stands out as a must-visit destination on Kerala’s coastal map.

• Varkala Bus Stand, about 3.9 km away.
• Thiruvananthapuram International Airport, about 44 km away.
• Varkala Railway Station, about 3.6 km away | Thiruvananthapuram Railway Station, about 45 km away.